Arvind Kejriwal
Arvind Kejriwal (born 16 August 1968) is a social activist and an Indian politician. Born in Haryana,
Kejriwal is a graduate of theIndian
Institute of Technology Kharagpur, where he studied Mechanical
Engineering. He is a former Indian Revenue
Service (IRS) officer
and former Joint Commissioner in the Income Tax
Department. He is well known for his role in drafting janlokpal bill
and his efforts to bring and implement the Right to Information (RTI) act at
grassroots level.
Kejriwal won the Ramon Magsaysay
Award for Emergent
Leadership in 2006 for his contribution to the enactment of the Right to
Information Act and
for his efforts to empower the poorest citizens of India. In 2006, after
resigning from the IRS, he donated his Magsaysay award money as a corpus fund
to found an NGO, Public Cause
Research Foundation. In
2012, he launched the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP).
Personal life
Kejriwal was born
in Hisar,
Haryana, on 16 August 1968 to Gobind Ran Kejriwal and Gita Devi, a
well-educated and financially well-off couple. He has a younger sister and
brother. His father was an electrical engineer who graduated from the Birla Institute
of Technology, Mesra, and whose work led to several moves of
address. Kejriwal did not spend long at Siwani and most of his childhood passed
in north Indian towns such as Sonepat, Ghaziabad and Hisar. He was educated at Campus School in Hisar.
Kejriwal studied mechanical engineering at IIT
Kharagpur and then
from 1989 he worked for Tata Steel. He left that job in 1992, having
previously taken leave of absence in order to study for civil service
examinations, and
spent some time in Kolkata,
at theRamakrishna
Mission in North-East India and at Nehru Yuva Kendra.
Kejriwal joined the Indian Revenue Service later in 1992 after
qualifying through the Civil Services
Examination. In February 2006, he resigned from his position of Joint
Commissioner in the
Income Tax Department.
Kejriwal is married to Sunita, who is also an IRS officer and his
batchmate from National Academy of Administration in Mussoorie.
The couple have two children, a daughter and a son. Kejriwal is a vegetarian. He has been practicing Vipassana for many years.
Activism
Parivartan
In December 1999, while he was still in service with the Income
Tax Department, he helped found a movement named Parivartan (which means
change), focused on assisting citizens in navigating income tax, electricity
and food ration matters in parts of Delhi.
He believes "Change begins with small things".
Right to Information
Kejriwal has been using the Right to Information Act (RTI) in
corruption cases in many government departments including the Income Tax
Department, the Municipal
Corporation of Delhi, the Public
Distribution System (PDS),
the Delhi Electricity Board and others.
Jan Lokpal Bill
Kejriwal was the
civil society representative member of the committee constituted by the Government of
India to draft a Jan Lokpal Bill, following a campaign for introduction of such legislation
that featured Anna Hazare.Kejriwal had been arrested for his
support of Hazare.He was the architect of the JanLokpal movement started by
Anna Hazare demanding Citizen's Ombudsman Bill.
Political Career
Kejriwal
established the Aam Aadmi Party in November 2012. The party
name — Aam Aadmi Party — reflects the phrase Aam Aadmi, or "common man", whose
interests Kejriwal proposed to represent. The party was formally launched in Delhi on 26 November 2012.] It intends to contest elections for
the first time on 4 December 2013 by participating in the contest for the Delhi
Legislative Assembly. Kejriwal has been selected to contest against Sheila Dikshit, a three-time Chief Minister of Delhi.He has also become one of the
five most mentioned Indian politician on social networking sites such as
Facebook and Twitter.
On 16th November 2013, Kejriwal filed his nomination papers from
the New Delhi Assembly
constituency under the Aam Aadmi Party banner.
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